Senior Reporter 
The longstanding issue of Afghan refugees in Pakistan has once again come into focus as Afghanistan presses for a resolution
The longstanding issue of Afghan refugees in Pakistan has once again come into focus as Afghanistan presses for a resolution. This article delves into the complexities of the situation, the historical context, and the current efforts being made to address the issue.
Historical Background: Migrants Issue with Pakistan
Afghanistan has been facing a refugee crisis for decades, with millions of Afghans fleeing to neighbouring countries, including Pakistan, due to conflict, instability, and economic hardships. Pakistan has been a host to one of the largest refugee populations in the world, with around 1.4 million registered Afghan refugees and an estimated one million undocumented Afghans residing in the country.
Challenges Faced by Afghan Refugees:
The Afghan refugees in Pakistan face numerous challenges, including limited access to education, healthcare, and job opportunities. Many live in overcrowded refugee camps or urban slums, facing discrimination and marginalization. The lack of legal status also leaves them vulnerable to exploitation and abuse.
Recent Developments:
Afghanistan has been pressing for a resolution of the refugees issue with Pakistan, urging the Pakistani government to provide legal status to Afghan refugees and facilitate their voluntary return to Afghanistan. The Afghan government has also called for international support to help resettle refugees and provide humanitarian assistance.
Efforts to Address the Issue:
Pakistan has taken some steps to address the issue, including extending the stay of registered Afghan refugees until 30 June 2023. The Pakistani government has also pledged to work with Afghanistan and the international community to find a durable solution to the refugee crisis.
Challenges Ahead:
Despite these efforts, challenges remain in finding a lasting solution to the refugee issue. The ongoing conflict in Afghanistan, coupled with the economic downturn and the humanitarian crisis, makes the return of refugees to Afghanistan a complex and challenging task.
The issue of Afghan refugees in Pakistan is a complex and multifaceted problem that requires a comprehensive and sustainable solution. Both Afghanistan and Pakistan, along with the international community, must work together to address the root causes of the refugee crisis and ensure the safe and dignified return of Afghan refugees to their homeland.
